Chapter 19 - Renewable energy: The future of photovoltaic energy
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Novas Castellano, Nuria; García Salvador, Rosa María; Portillo Rodríguez, Francisco; Fernández Ros, Manuel; Gázquez Parra, José AntonioFecha
2024Resumen
It is necessary to establish sustainable energy development planning through renewable generation systems to promote energy change toward sustainability. Among the renewable energy systems, solar photovoltaic technology is the most progressive and offers the best global prospects, albeit with different limitations, which has made photovoltaics the subject of high-level research over the past 70 years. Trends in solar cell improvement focus on reducing manufacturing costs and maintaining high efficiencies using green environmentally friendly materials, thin-film manufacturing technologies, and new chemical systems. The latest generation of nanophotovoltaic solar cells is influenced by the low cost of the thin-film polymers coupled with the durability of organic nanostructures.
Photovoltaic applications are growing as the technology and use of solar energy advances. The evolution of solar cells leads to the expansion and improvement of renewable energy applications. One promising opti...
Palabra/s clave
Solar energy
Solar cells
Advances in solar cells
Photovoltaic solar energy applications
PV