Nursing Interventions to Facilitate the Grieving Process after Perinatal Death: A Systematic Review
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Fernández-Férez, Alba; Ventura-Miranda, Maria Isabel; Camacho-Ávila, Marcos; Fernández-Caballero, Antonio; Granero-Molina, José; [et al.]Fecha
2021-05-24Resumen
Perinatal death is the death of a baby that occurs between the 22nd week of pregnancy (or when the baby weighs more than 500 g) and 7 days after birth. After perinatal death, parents experience the process of perinatal grief. Midwives and nurses can develop interventions to improve the perinatal grief process. The aim of this review was to determine the efficacy of nursing interventions to facilitate the process of grief as a result of perinatal death. A systematic review of the literature was carried out. Studies that met the selection criteria underwent a quality assessment using the Joanna Briggs Institute critical appraisal tool. Four articles were selected out of the 640 found. Two are quasi-experimental studies, and two are randomized controlled clinical studies. The interventions that were analyzed positively improve psychological self-concept and role functions, as well as mutual commitment, depression, post-traumatic stress and symptoms of grief. These interventions are effect...
Palabra/s clave
perinatal death
perinatal loss
perinatal grief
nursing
midwifery