Biohazard accidents, harmful elements to the wellness of healthcare workers, and their risk factors.
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Tejada-Pérez, Juan José; Herrera-Burgos, María Renée; Parrón Carreño, Tesifón; Alarcón Rodríguez, RaquelDate
2022-10-14Abstract
Background. For healthcare personnel, biohazard accidents pose a significant risk to their health. These exposures can enable the transmission of pathogens such as Hepatitis B, Hepatitis C, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Objective. To indicate and quantify the risk associated with higher threatening situations, such as biohazard accidents on repeated occasions or incorrect notifications to injured healthcare professionals. Methods. A cross-sectional study was conducted at the Poniente Hospital in Almeria (Spain). In total, 592 participants reported 1062 accidents and their characteristics and notifications were analyzed. Results. It was found that women (OR = 1.29) working in the surgical area (OR = 2.92), those on indefinite contracts (OR = 1.67), and those with high work experience (OR = 1.14) were the main risk factors for multiple biohazard accidents. Concerning the incorrect notification of these accidents, the main risk factors were work performance during the afternoon ...
Palabra/s clave
healthcare workers
needlestick injuries
sharp injuries
occupational health
blood-borne pathogens
risk factors