Assessment of psychosocial risks faced by workers in Almería-type greenhouses, using the Mini Psychosocial Factor method
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Montoya-García, Mónica-Estefanía; Callejón Ferre, Ángel Jesús![University of Almería authority University of Almería authority](/themes/Mirage2/images/autoridades/autoridad.png)
![University of Almería authority University of Almería authority](/themes/Mirage2/images/autoridades/autoridad.png)
![University of Almería authority University of Almería authority](/themes/Mirage2/images/autoridades/autoridad.png)
Date
2013-03-01Abstract
This work reports the use of the Mini Psychosocial Factor (MPF) method for assessing the psychosocial risks faced by agricultural workers in the greenhouses of Almería (Spain) with the aim of improving their health. The variables Rhythm, Mobbing, Relationships, Health, Recognition, Autonomy, Emotional Involvement, Support, Compensation, Control, Demands, and Mental Load were recorded using a pre-validated questionnaire containing 15 questions. The sex, age, and nationality of the respondents (n = 310) were also recorded, as were the type of greenhouse in which each worked, the size of the greenhouse, and the crop grown. The results showed psychosocial risks to exist for the workers. Multiple correspondence analysis, however, showed that moderate risks can be offset by new prevention programmes that improve Spanish legislation in terms of workers' salaries, worker–employer social days, work timetables to facilitate family life, and training courses. This could improve the work environme...
Palabra/s clave
Agricultural ergonomics
Agricultural workers
Stress