El inicio de la presencia fenicia en el Mediterráneo occidental
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López Castro, José LuisFecha
2021Resumen
This contribution reviews the origins of Phoenician colonisation in the West by tracing the history of contacts with the Levant and the Egean world from the Bronze Age onwards. It also proposes a synthesis of our knowledge of the earliest stage of Phoenician colonisation in the West, based on the advances in research in the 21st century that have significantly changed our vision of a phenomenon of great historical scope such as Phoenician colonisation. e archaeological discoveries made in the last fifteen years in
Huelva, El Carambolo and La Rebanadilla in Spain and Utica in Tunisia have forced us to rethink the origins of Phoenician colonisation in the West. In the three settlements, the same archaeological horizon has been recorded, with many elements in common that point to the same chronology in the 9th century BC, reinforced by the calibrated absolute chronology of C14.
Palabra/s clave
Edad de Bronce
Edad del Hierro
Colonización fenicia
Cronología absoluta