Examining suicide risk in sexual and gender minority youth: A descriptive observational study on depressive symptoms, social support and self-esteem
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Rueda Ruzafa, Lola; Gómez Chica, Pablo; Aparicio-Mota, Adrian; Rodríguez Arrastia, Miguel Jesús; Ropero Padilla, Carmen; [et al.]Date
2024-03-24Abstract
Aim: To understand the factors that contribute to the risk of suicide among lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, queer, intersex and asexual (sexual minorities) youth.
Background: The increase in the likelihood of suicide has made it an urgent issue in public health, particularly among young people, where it now ranks as the fourth leading cause of death. This issue becomes even more significant when focusing on sexual minorities.
Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in targeted young individuals (15–29 years). Several variables were assessed, including suicide risk, self-esteem, presence and severity of depressive symptoms, perceived social support and self-reported levels of anxiety and depression.
Results: Statistically significant disparities were observed in suicide risk, presence of depressive symptoms and self-reported levels of anxiety and depression, all of which were more pronounced in sexual minority youth compared to heterosexual cisgender individuals. L...
Palabra/s clave
Anxiety
Depression
Sexual and gender minorities
Suicide
Young individuals